The Bird’s Nest Spruce is one of the most common dwarf evergreen
shrubs. It is a member of the Norway Spruce (Picea abies)
family; its Latin name is ‘Nidiformis’. This attractive,
low-growing shrub gets its name from a depression in the center
that makes it look like a bird’s nest.

A versatile shrub, it is perfect for mixed borders, group
planting, rock gardens, and container gardening. It is well
suited for transplanting because of its shallow root system.

The Bird’s Nest Spruce is very low maintenance because it grows
so slowly. At 10 years of age you can expect the shrub to be 1′
tall and 2′ wide. You can, however, prune new growth to give the
shrub a desired shape, even to resemble a bonsai plant.

This hearty shrub is dark green in color, but in the spring new
growth will appear light yellow-green. By late spring the
branches are a uniform green.

Grown in a variety of soil conditions, this shrub will thrive as
long as there is adequate drainage. It prefers full sun with
afternoon shade. You can apply low-nitrogen evergreen fertilizer
in late fall or early spring for optimal growth, however, the
shrub does not require regular fertilization.

The most common pests that may bother this shrub are spider
mites. Low populations of spider mites can be controlled simply
by regularly spraying your shrub with the garden hose. Heavier
infestations will require a pesticide.

Best grown in zones three through eight, the Bird’s Nest Spruce
will eventually achieve a height of 3′ and a width of 2-3′.
Plants should be spaced 4-6′ apart. Water needs are minimal,
this shrub can survive even in drought conditions.

Article by:

Rachel Paxton is a freelance writer and mom who is the author of What’s for Dinner?, an e-cookbook containing more than 250 quick easy dinner ideas. For more gardening, recipes, organizing tips, home decorating, crafts, holiday hints, and more, visit Creative Homemaking at www.creativehomemaking.com.

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